{"id":13742,"date":"2025-01-23T10:56:01","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T03:56:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/news-event\/iov-internet-of-vehicle-ky-nguyen-moi-cua-nganh-giao-thong\/"},"modified":"2025-01-23T10:56:01","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T03:56:01","slug":"iov-internet-of-vehicle-ky-nguyen-moi-cua-nganh-giao-thong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/tin-tuc\/iov-internet-of-vehicle-ky-nguyen-moi-cua-nganh-giao-thong\/","title":{"rendered":"IoV (Internet of Vehicle) – K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a IoV l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng: 19\/10\/2024<\/p>\n

Internet of Vehicle\u00a0(IoV)\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi nhau, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi Internet.\u00a0IoV\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i to l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi IoV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, camera v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb giao ti\u1ebfp cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh.<\/p>\n

\u1ede th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f9n t\u1eafc giao th\u00f4ng, tai n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0IoV\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a IoV<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a IoV(Internet of Vehicle)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    IoV\u00a0mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m giao th\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/p>\n

    C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

    An to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IoV. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi IoV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u va ch\u1ea1m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u00e0i x\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra,\u00a0IoV\u00a0c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 nguy hi\u1ec3m (tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t, v.v.)<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 giao th\u00f4ng cao ho\u1eb7c t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, IoV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00e0i x\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

      C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a IoV l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng giao th\u00f4ng, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c t\u00e0i x\u1ebf tr\u00e1nh t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 \u0111i theo c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

      V\u00ed d\u1ee5, IoV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thay th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng giao th\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

      Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh<\/p>\n

      B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng, IoV c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

      Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb IoV, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

      T\u1ea1o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng m\u1edbi<\/p>\n

      IoV c\u0169ng m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng m\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 xe t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 xe bay. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb IoV \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

      V\u00ed d\u1ee5, xe t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb IoV \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh va ch\u1ea1m, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, xe bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng t\u1eeb IoV \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0IoV (Internet of Vehicle)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        IoV c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

        V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 logistics<\/p>\n

        L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 logistics l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IoV. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IoV \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i xe, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh giao h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

        V\u00ed d\u1ee5, IoV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng giao th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh giao h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

        Ngo\u00e0i ra, IoV c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9i xe v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e1i xe. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c, l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh l\u00e1i xe, v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen l\u00e1i xe c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

        D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf<\/p>\n

        IoV cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i x\u1ebf, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

        V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IoV \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng giao th\u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed7 xe, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00e0i x\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i l\u1ea1i, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed7 xe ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn.<\/p>\n

        Ngo\u00e0i ra, IoV c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 g\u1ecdi c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o tai n\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n cho t\u00e0i x\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

        Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin<\/p>\n

        IoV kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong giao th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed trong xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Internet th\u00f4ng qua IoV, cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 xem phim, nghe nh\u1ea1c, l\u01b0\u1edbt web, v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i game trong khi di chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

        Ngo\u00e0i ra, IoV c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tra c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IoV.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec3n khai\u00a0IoV(Internet of Vehicle)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 IoV mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

          B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a IoV l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 IoV c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u01b0 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

          Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch<\/p>\n

          Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai IoV. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung v\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch cho IoV, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

          Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/p>\n

          Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 IoV c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 IoV mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, an ninh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u00e0 lo ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 IoV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a\u00a0IoV(Internet of Vehicle)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            IoV \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

            Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i<\/p>\n

            V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI v\u00e0 IoT, xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4. IoV s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

            K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

            IoV kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. T\u1eeb nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, IoV s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

            Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi<\/p>\n

            V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p IoV v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn IoV s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa. T\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n tr\u00ean xe \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong xe, IoV s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

            K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n

            Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, IoV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, IoV h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

            BM M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng _ K.CNTT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a IoV l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng:…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":13740,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,64,195],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-13742","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-news","9":"category-tin-tuc-su-kien-en"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13742\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cntt.ntt.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}